Buyer guides

Used car buyer guides

Free help for checking a used car, and what it will really cost, before you sign. No sign-up needed.

Check the car

Free VIN Recall Check

Enter a VIN to see which car it is, the safety recalls NHTSA has issued for its model year, and how many owner complaints are on file. It lists recalls issued for the model year, so confirm whether a repair was done on this car at nhtsa.gov/recalls or with a dealer.

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What a clean history report can't tell you

What vehicle history reports usually show, what they often miss, the signs to check yourself, and why an independent inspection still matters.

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Check the price

Used car out-the-door price

What goes into the total you pay: the price, sales tax, title and registration, dealer fees and add-ons. Which parts you can negotiate, how a trade-in can lower the tax, and how to get an itemized quote.

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Used car dealer fees

Doc fees, prep charges, market adjustments, pre-installed add-ons and finance-office products: what each one is, which are normal, and what to ask before you sign.

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Check the model year

Found a specific car?

These guides explain what to check. A Bear Score™ report ($29.99) checks one car: its records, its asking price against local listings, and its out-the-door total, with a Buy, Negotiate or Walk verdict when the data supports one.

Bear Score™ and Buy / Negotiate / Walk verdicts are decision support based on available information, not a guarantee of any vehicle’s condition or future reliability.